Mastering the water-to-rice ratio and adding oil techniques will allow you to cook a smooth and delicious porridge.

2026-05-11

Taking corn, mung bean, and rice porridge as an example, the cooking process is described below:

Place the cornmeal, rice, and mung beans in a bowl, add enough water to rinse them clean, and soak for 4 hours. Put the ingredients into a pressure cooker, add water, cover, and bring to a boil over high heat. Reduce the heat to low and cook for 20 minutes, then turn off the heat and let it sit for another 10 minutes before serving.

Master the ratio of water to rice

A crucial aspect of cooking delicious porridge is the water-to-rice ratio. The amount of water needed also depends on whether you prefer a thicker or thinner porridge. Generally, everyone has different tastes; some like it soft and mushy, while others prefer a firmer texture. Therefore, there's no single standard. When steaming rice, the water-to-rice ratio is usually 2:1. However, when making porridge, you'll need to add water gradually.

Thick porridge

1 cup of white rice, 4-6 cups of water.

thin porridge

1 cup of white rice, 6 to 8 cups (or more) of water.

Multi-grain porridge for infants and young children

The porridge for infants and young children differs significantly from that for adults, with different amounts of water added at different stages. Common variations include 10x, 7x, and 5x porridge, where the amount of water added is 10, 7, or 5 times the amount of rice, respectively.

A few drops of cooking oil make the porridge even more delicious and smooth.

If you plan to add sweet ingredients like fruit to your porridge, skip the oil. If you prefer a savory porridge, you can add a few drops of salad oil about 10 minutes after reducing the heat to a simmer (adjust to your liking, but don't add too much to avoid making it too oily and affecting your appetite). Porridge cooked this way will not only have a glossy appearance but also a delicious and smooth taste. Adding oil also has the advantage of preventing it from boiling over.

Why does adding oil make porridge cook faster?

We all know that oil is less dense than water, and it usually floats on the surface. If you add some cooking oil when cooking porridge, the oil floating on the surface will hinder the evaporation of water vapor, thus making it harder for heat to dissipate and allowing the rice to heat up more easily. Therefore, adding a little oil will make the porridge cook more quickly.

Eat whole grains for a healthy and slimming diet.

Grains are my country's main food crop, making up the majority of our daily staple food and serving as a primary source of energy. They are low in fat, and when cooked into porridge with other ingredients (or alone), they can help with weight loss and promote health.

Millet

High in protein and low in fat, promotes detoxification and helps with sleep.

"For treating nausea and dysentery caused by heat, cook it into porridge and eat it; it benefits the lower abdomen, replenishes deficiencies, and improves digestion." - Compendium of Materia Medica

Health and Weight Loss Record

Millet is rich in dietary fiber, which strongly stimulates the intestines, causing peristalsis, promoting bowel movements, and helping the intestines detoxify. The dietary fiber in millet can also help eliminate waste gas from the body.

Other health benefits

Millet contains tryptophan, which can regulate sleep and improve sleep quality. Eating millet porridge can help people fall asleep peacefully when they have insomnia or poor sleep.

Millet has the function of nourishing yin and blood, and women can eat more of it. Millet can also help postpartum women with weak and cold constitution to recover their strength.

Ingredients for making healthy and weight-loss porridge

soy

Both can help with weight loss, but millet's protein composition is not very complete, while soybeans are rich in protein. Combining the two can provide dieters with more sufficient nutrition.

carrot

Both millet and carrots are rich in carotenoids, which can accelerate fat burning and be converted into vitamin A in the body, protecting the eyes.

Millet is best cooked into porridge.

Millet can be cooked into rice or porridge, and millet porridge is especially nutritious, earning it the nickname "the ginseng substitute soup".

rice

High in protein and low in fat, a good food for nourishing yin and strengthening the body.

"It can strengthen muscles and bones, benefit the stomach and intestines, promote blood circulation, and harmonize the five internal organs." - Compendium of Materia Medica

Health and Weight Loss Record

The vitamin B1 in rice can participate in the body's energy metabolism and help utilize energy-producing substances. Rice can also help digest and absorb protein, which is beneficial for people with indigestion and stomach problems.

Other health benefits

The oily substance floating on the surface of rice porridge is called "rice oil," which has the effect of nourishing yin and strengthening the body. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that it has a good relieving effect on chronic diarrhea due to spleen deficiency, diarrhea due to food stagnation, and indigestion in children.

Rice contains water-soluble dietary fiber, which helps to excrete bile from the intestines and helps prevent cardiovascular diseases such as arteriosclerosis.

Ingredients for making healthy and weight-loss porridge

Green vegetables

Rice contains vitamin B6, and green vegetables are rich in folic acid. Eating them together can help the body produce blood and can give dieters a rosy complexion.

pumpkin

Both can help with weight loss, and the combination of vitamin C in pumpkin and protein in rice can promote collagen synthesis, achieving beauty and skin-nourishing effects.

The washing should be done 1 to 2 times.

Rice should not be rinsed for too long or too many times, otherwise nutrients will be lost.

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